Verdict

What Does Christmas Ask of Americans? On character, cruelty, and the messages we pass to our children
Updated:

Child protection advocate Kathryn Robb reflects on the moral and ethical demands Christmas places on American Christians, particularly in how its message of compassion, humility, and dignity applies to society’s treatment of the sick, migrants, political discourse, and children. Ms. Robb argues that truly honoring the spirit of Christ’s teachings requires rejecting cruelty and indifference and embracing a deeper, character-driven commitment to kindness and justice beyond political or religious affiliation.

What’s Wrong with Trump’s Plan to Send Tariff Rebate Checks
Updated:

Cornell Law professor Michael C. Dorf critiques President Trump's proposal to issue rebate checks funded by tariff revenue, focusing on its legality, economic impact, and policy implications. Professor Dorf argues that while such payments could be legal if authorized by Congress, the plan is economically unsound and politically harmful because it risks increasing inflation, adds to the deficit, and reinforces damaging tariff policies.

Why the Epstein Cover-up Will Fail
Updated:

University of Pennsylvania professor Marci A. Hamilton discusses the anticipated release of the Jeffrey Epstein files under the Epstein Transparency Act and the Trump administration’s expected efforts to limit disclosure, set against the broader context of society’s evolving response to child sex abuse cover-ups. Professor Hamilton argues that despite attempts to suppress the truth, a powerful cultural shift toward justice for survivors and public demand for accountability will ultimately defeat the efforts to protect powerful abusers and enablers.

Congress, Not the King: Why the Legislative Branch Controls Agency Tenure
Updated:

University of Kentucky, Rosenberg College of Law professor emeritus Alvin Goldman examines the constitutional authority over the tenure and independence of federal administrative agency officials, arguing that it lies with Congress rather than the President, despite modern claims rooted in the unitary executive theory. Professor Goldman argues that the Constitution’s text, structure, and underlying principles support congressional control to prevent presidential overreach, and warns that a Supreme Court shift in favor of increased executive power could endanger the legitimacy and stability of the administrative state.

The Common Denominator of the IEEPA Tariff Case and the FTC Removal Case: The Congressional “Retrieval Problem” in Constitutional Structure Created by the President’s Veto Power
Updated:

UC Davis Law professor Vikram David Amar discusses two Supreme Court cases involving presidential authority—one concerning tariff powers under the IEEPA and the other regarding limits on the president’s ability to remove FTC commissioners—and highlights a shared constitutional issue: how the structure of presidential veto power creates an imbalance that makes it difficult for Congress to reclaim delegated authority. Professor Amar argues that because of this “retrieval problem,” courts should be wary of upholding broad statutory delegations of power to the president and should consider invalidating entire statutes, rather than only unconstitutional provisions, to preserve the constitutional balance between branches.

2025’s Worst Legal Decision: Pam Bondi
Updated:

In this annual “worst legal decision,” column, Amherst professor Austin Sarat critiques the tenure of Attorney General Pam Bondi in 2025, arguing that her leadership has marked a dramatic erosion of the Justice Department’s independence and integrity by subjugating it to President Trump's political agenda. Professor Sarat argues that Bondi has transformed the DOJ into a partisan tool for retribution, abandoning constitutional principles and echoing the abuses of the pre-Watergate era, making her the year’s worst legal decision(maker).

Can States Constitutionally Create Buffer Zones to Regulate Expressive Activity Around Churches? It Depends.
Updated:

UC Davis Law professor Vikram David Amar and professor emeritus Alan Brownstein explore the constitutional complexities of enacting buffer zones around houses of worship to regulate expressive activity, particularly in light of recent events in New York and longstanding First Amendment jurisprudence. Professors Amar and Brownstein argue that while such buffer zones may be lawful under specific, narrowly tailored conditions, their constitutionality ultimately depends on avoiding viewpoint discrimination and satisfying exacting legal scrutiny, especially given the distinct expressive role of religious institutions in public discourse.

Law, Literature, and the Search for Truth: A Conversation with Victor Suthammanont
Updated:

In a recent episode of the Touro Law Review podcast, Touro University, Jacob D. Fuchsberg Law Center professor Rodger D. Citron speaks with attorney and debut novelist Victor Suthammanont about his journey from drama student to legal professional, and how both fields inform his exploration of truth. Their conversation delves into the themes of Suthammanont’s novel Hollow Spaces, the limits and purpose of the trial system, and the ongoing role of law in serving the public good.

Voters on Both Sides of the Aisle Are Worried About Trump’s Executive Overreach. Congress Should Be Too.
Updated:

Akshai Vikram, a JD candidate at Columbia Law School, examines how President Donald Trump’s second administration has expanded executive power in controversial ways, prompting growing bipartisan concern and calls for Congress to reclaim authority and protect civil liberties. Mr. Vikram argues that Congress must not only roll back specific statutes that enable executive overreach but also strengthen judicial remedies for rights violations and reform doctrines like qualified immunity, state secrets, and judicial injunctions to restore constitutional balance.

Supreme Court Calvinball on a Lone Star State Scale
Updated:

Hofstra Law professor James Sample examines the U.S. Supreme Court’s recent decisions on partisan redistricting, particularly in Texas, and the broader implications of these rulings on representative democracy and election integrity across the country. Professor Sample argues that the Court’s inconsistent and politically skewed interventions—exemplified by its tolerance of racially discriminatory maps and its manipulation of timelines—have enabled partisan gerrymandering, undermined judicial credibility, and created structural chaos in American electoral processes.

A Presumptuous Supreme Court Gives Texas Legislators an Unearned Presumption of Good Faith
Updated:

Cornell Law professor Michael C. Dorf discusses the U.S. Supreme Court’s decision in Abbott v. League of United Latin American Citizens (LULAC) to reinstate Texas’s new redistricting map, despite a lower court’s finding that it was likely an unconstitutional racial gerrymander. Professor Dorf argues that the Court unjustifiably presumed good faith on the part of Texas legislators, ignoring strong evidence of racial motivations, and thereby undermining judicial scrutiny of racially discriminatory practices under the guise of partisan neutrality.

President Trump’s Attack on Somalis Comes Close to Advocacy of Ethnic Cleansing
Updated:

Amherst professor Austin Sarat examines President Donald Trump’s recent statements calling Somalis “garbage” and expressing his desire to remove them from the United States, situating these remarks within the context of ethnic cleansing as defined by international human rights frameworks. Professor Sarat argues that Trump’s rhetoric—combined with concrete actions like deploying ICE agents to target Somalis in Minnesota—comes dangerously close to advocating ethnic cleansing, fundamentally contradicts America’s founding ideals as a nation defined by shared political values rather than ethnicity, and represents an attack on American identity itself.

The Vatican Abused the Nuns Too
Updated:

UNLV Boyd School of Law professor Leslie C. Griffin discusses the documentary Nuns vs. the Vatican, which exposes the systemic sexual and spiritual abuse of nuns by Catholic clergy, particularly focusing on Jesuit priest Marco Rupnik, and the Church’s longstanding failure to address such abuses. Professor Griffin argues that the Catholic Church has deliberately hidden and protected abusive priests, prioritizing its reputation over justice, and calls for legal intervention and public accountability in response to these crimes.

Lawyers, Lies, and the Litigation Privilege
Updated:

Amherst professor Austin Sarat and attorney Steve Kramer critique the long-standing legal doctrine of “litigation privilege,” which protects lawyers from civil liability for statements made during legal proceedings, even if those statements are false or malicious. Professor Sarat and Mr. Kramer argue that in light of recent ethical breaches by attorneys involved in efforts to overturn the 2020 election, it is time to eliminate this privilege to uphold integrity and truthfulness within the legal profession.

Federal Lawsuit by Preston Damksy, Outspoken Antisemitic UF Law Student, Highlights the Challenges Faced by Public Universities, and the Nuances of First Amendment Doctrine
Updated:

UC Davis Law professor Vikram David Amar analyzes a recent federal court ruling that reinstated Preston Damsky, an openly antisemitic law student expelled from the University of Florida, in a case that raises complex legal questions about how public universities navigate First Amendment protections against disruptive or threatening student speech. Professor Amar argues that while Damsky’s speech may be constitutionally protected, the judge’s reasoning was flawed in both legal doctrine and logic, and that the university’s disciplinary decision may ultimately be upheld under free speech standards that take into account educational disruption and reasonable fears of violence.

South Carolina’s Latest Use of the Firing Squad Was Just Another Cold-Blooded Killing
Updated:

Amherst professor Austin Sarat discusses the historical and contemporary use of the firing squad as a method of execution in the United States, which is currently rare but authorized in a few states, including South Carolina, which recently executed Stephen Bryant using this method. Professor Sarat argues that execution by firing squad is a brutal, cold-blooded killing that is not a humane method of capital punishment and reflects a problematic, violent history, thus lessening society as a whole.

Process and Prejudice: Implementation of the Transgender Service Ban
Updated:

Illinois Law professors Lesley M. Wexler and Anthony Ghiotto examine the implementation of the Trump administration’s transgender military service ban, focusing on recent litigation, the Department of Defense’s discharge procedures, and the implications for equal protection claims. Professors Wexler and Ghiotto argue that the Pentagon’s unique and restrictive discharge process for transgender service members—particularly its denial of consideration of prior service and its uniform policies—reflects prejudice and animus, potentially strengthening constitutional challenges while also signaling a broader return to commander-centric military justice.

How to Make the Grand Jury Grander
Updated:

Cornell Law professor Michael C. Dorf explores the legality and implications of prosecutors repeatedly presenting the same charges to multiple grand juries, in the context of the weak and potentially politically motivated prosecution of James Comey. Professor Dorf argues that the current legal framework undermines the Fifth Amendment’s Grand Jury Clause by allowing endless prosecutorial attempts to secure an indictment, and urges the Supreme Court to limit such practices unless new evidence is discovered, in order to preserve the grand jury’s function as a safeguard against governmental abuse.

Another Federal District Court Ruling Against the Trump Administration Destined for Reversal: Judge D’Agostino’s Wrongheaded Decision About New York’s Protect Our Courts Act (POCA)
Updated:

UC Davis Law professor Vikram David Amar critiques a federal district court ruling upholding New York’s Protect Our Courts Act (POCA), which limits civil arrests by ICE near court proceedings, framing it as a significant constitutional conflict between state law and federal immigration enforcement. Professor Amar argues that Judge D’Agostino’s ruling misunderstands basic constitutional principles—especially the Supremacy Clause—and wrongly treats regulation of federal agents as a permissible exercise of state sovereignty, making the decision likely to be overturned on appeal.

Nobody’s Girl Tells of Virginia Roberts Giuffre’s Life of Much Abuse and Very Little Justice
Updated:

UNLV Boyd School of Law professor Leslie C. Griffin discusses the memoir Nobody’s Girl by Virginia Roberts Giuffre, which chronicles her life of repeated sexual abuse—beginning in childhood and continuing through her exploitation by Jeffrey Epstein, Ghislaine Maxwell, and their powerful associates—and highlights the systemic failures that allowed her abuse to go unchecked. Professor Griffin emphasizes that Giuffre’s story demands accountability from enablers and abusers alike, calling for greater empathy for survivors, the abolition of statutes of limitations for child sexual abuse, and long-overdue legal justice in cases of systemic exploitation and cover-up.

Meet our Columnists
Vikram David Amar

Vikram Amar is the Daniel J. Dykstra Endowed Chair and Distinguished Professor of Law at the King Hall UC Davis Law School. Amar returned to UC Davis in 2023 after serving for eight years as the... more

Neil H. Buchanan

Neil H. Buchanan, an economist and legal scholar, is a Senior Research Fellow at the Institute for Austrian and International Tax Law of the Vienna University of Economics and Business. He is also... more

John Dean

John Dean served as Counsel to the President of the United States from July 1970 to April 1973. Before becoming White House counsel at age thirty-one, he was the chief minority counsel to the... more

Michael C. Dorf

Michael C. Dorf is the Robert S. Stevens Professor of Law at Cornell University Law School. He has written hundreds of popular essays, dozens of scholarly articles, and six books on constitutional... more

Samuel Estreicher

Samuel Estreicher is Dwight D. Opperman Professor of Law and Director of the Center of Labor and Employment Law and Institute of Judicial Administration at New York University School of Law. He... more

Leslie C. Griffin

Dr. Leslie C. Griffin is the William S. Boyd Professor of Law at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas Boyd School of Law. Prof. Griffin, who teaches constitutional law and bioethics, is known for... more

Joanna L. Grossman

Joanna L. Grossman is the Ellen K. Solender Endowed Chair in Women and Law at SMU Dedman School of Law and is currently serving as the Herman Phleger Visiting Professor at Stanford Law School. ... more

Marci A. Hamilton

Professor Marci A. Hamilton is a Professor of Practice in Political Science at the University of Pennsylvania. She is also the founder and CVO of CHILD USA, a 501(c)(3) nonprofit academic think... more

Joseph Margulies

Mr. Margulies is a Professor of Government at Cornell University. He was Counsel of Record in Rasul v. Bush (2004), involving detentions at the Guantánamo Bay Naval Station, and in Geren v. Omar... more

Austin Sarat

Austin Sarat is the William Nelson Cromwell Professor of Jurisprudence and Political Science at Amherst College.Professor Sarat founded both Amherst College’s Department of Law,... more

Laurence H. Tribe

Laurence H. Tribe is the Carl M. Loeb University Professor Emeritus at Harvard University and Professor of Constitutional Law Emeritus at Harvard Law School, where he has taught since 1968. Born in... more

Lesley Wexler

Lesley Wexler is a Professor of Law at the University of Illinois College of Law. Immediately prior to taking the position at Illinois, Wexler was a Professor of Law at Florida State University,... more