What the Impasse Between the Defense Department and Anthropic Implies About Mass Surveillance and Autonomous Weapons

Cornell Law professor Michael C. Dorf discusses the recent standoff between Anthropic and the Pentagon over Anthropic’s refusal to permit its AI tools to be used for mass surveillance or autonomous weapons, leading the Trump administration to designate Anthropic a national security supply-chain. Professor Dorf argues that while both mass surveillance and autonomous weapons deployment may already be unlawful under the Fourth Amendment and customary international law respectively, Anthropic had sound reasons to seek explicit contractual carveouts rather than rely on those legal limits—and that the Pentagon’s unwillingness to accept those carveouts raises the alarming inference that the administration intends to pursue both activities.

Federal Judge Stops Trump from Making Death Row Prisoners Pay Because They Received Clemency from Joe Biden

Amherst professor Austin Sarat discusses a federal court ruling blocking the Trump administration’s transfer of Biden-commuted death row inmates to a federal supermax prison, examining the constitutional and procedural issues surrounding that action. Professor Sarat argues that the court was right to intervene, because the administration violated due process by bypassing individualized assessment procedures to pursue a predetermined punitive outcome, and that upholding constitutional protections for even the most heinous offenders is essential to preserving the rule of law and human dignity.

Berk v. Choy: A Conversation about the Erie Doctrine

Touro University, Jacob D. Fuchsberg Law Center professor Rodger D. Citron —along with fellow civil procedure professors Laura Dooley, Deseriee Kennedy, and John Quinn—discusses the Supreme Court’s 2026 decision in Berk v. Choy, which addressed whether Delaware’s affidavit-of-merit requirement in medical malpractice cases yields to federal pleading rules under the Erie doctrine. The professors analyze the majority’s conclusion that Federal Rule 8 displaces the state requirement under the Hanna v. Plumer framework, while also exploring Justice Jackson’s alternative framing, potential critiques of the majority’s reasoning, and the decision’s implications for access to federal courts and the ongoing challenge of distinguishing substance from procedure.

The War on the Third Branch: Trump’s Dangerous Escalation Against the Courts

Attorney Lauren Stiller Rikleen discusses the Trump administration’s aggressive verbal attacks and social media rhetoric directed at the federal judiciary following the Supreme Court’s adverse ruling against his global tariffs. Ms. Rikleen argues that such hostile language from the executive branch incites threats against jurists and their families, ultimately endangering the physical safety of judges and undermining the foundational principle of judicial independence.

The Future of the “Major Questions Doctrine” and Executive Power After the Tariffs Case

UC Davis Law professor Vikram David Amar and Illinois Law professor Jason Mazzone discuss the future of the Major Questions Doctrine (MQD) following the Supreme Court’s decision in Learning Resources, Inc. v. Trump, particularly focusing on debates among the Justices about its constitutional basis and scope for limiting executive power. Professor Amar and Mazzone argue in favor of Justice Gorsuch’s robust, constitutionally grounded approach to the MQD as an essential safeguard against the unchecked accumulation of presidential authority, and urge the Court to more firmly adopt this interpretation to preserve the balance of powers.

ICE Reform Should Include Ending the Federal Coverup of the Evidence Minnesota Needs

University of Chicago law professor emeritus Albert W. Alschuler discusses the federal government's obstruction of Minnesota state investigations into the fatal shootings of U.S. citizens Renee Good and Alex Pretti by ICE and CBP officers during Operation Metro Surge. Professor Alschuler examines the legal, jurisdictional, and political dimensions of the conflict and argues that Congress should mandate evidence-sharing and state-federal investigative cooperation—specifically by enacting the Democrats’ demand to “require that evidence is preserved and shared with jurisdictions.” He explains why the Trump administration's refusal to share evidence constitutes a deliberate coverup that, if unchecked, will prevent accountability for what video evidence strongly suggests were unjustified killings.

The Three Avenues to Justice in the Epstein Cases

University of Pennsylvania professor Marci A. Hamilton discusses the three primary avenues through which accountability in the Jeffrey Epstein cases can be pursued—congressional hearings, a New Mexico state investigation, and a United Nations crimes-against-humanity inquiry—in the face of what she characterizes as a deliberate federal cover-up by the Trump administration. Professor Hamilton argues that despite the administration’s efforts to suppress further investigation, the partial release of Epstein’s files has already implicated dozens of powerful figures across the political spectrum, and that these three pathways will continue to expose the truth, bring shame to those involved, and ultimately deliver justice to survivors.

Knowledge is Power: The Importance of Understanding the Medical Emergency Exception to Texas’s Criminal Ban on Abortions

SMU Dedman School of Law professor Joanna L. Grossman discusses Texas’s criminal abortion ban, particularly its medical emergency exception and a 2025 amendment designed to clarify when doctors can legally perform abortions to save pregnant patients’ lives. Professor Grossman argues that while the abortion ban continues to endanger pregnant women by causing doctors to delay or deny necessary care due to fear of prosecution, providers must understand they have more legal latitude than they realize to perform emergency abortions, and exercising this authority is crucial for harm reduction until abortion rights are restored.

Why a Recent Federal Court Ruling Preliminarily Upholding California’s SB 805 Regulation of ICE Identification Practices Is Likely to Be Reversed on Appeal: The Crucial Difference Between “Direct” and “Indirect” State Regulation of Federal Activities

UC Davis Law professor Vikram David Amar discusses a federal district court ruling that preliminarily upheld California’s SB 805, which requires ICE officers to display visible identification, while blocking a related masking prohibition law (SB 627). Professor Amar argues that Judge Christina Snyder’s decision fundamentally misunderstands the constitutional distinction between “direct” and “indirect” state regulation of federal activities, contending that both California laws directly regulate federal employees performing their job duties and should therefore be invalidated under the Supremacy Clause absent explicit federal consent, regardless of any “functional” analysis of actual harm to federal operations.

SCOTUS Kremlinology: Will Justice Alito Soon Retire?

Cornell Law professor Michael C. Dorf discusses widespread speculation that Justice Samuel Alito may retire from the Supreme Court soon, examining both the evidence (particularly his book’s release date and strategic timing before the 2026 midterms) and the broader institutional problems this speculation reveals. Professor Dorf argues that the real issue is not the Supreme Court’s lack of transparency, but the combination of life tenure and ideological polarization, which creates an unhealthy obsession with Justices’ retirement timing and makes Supreme Court appointments depend on accidents of health and political calculations rather than a sensible democratic process.

Why the 1952 Immigration and Nationality Act Requires the Supreme Court to Invalidate President Trump’s Birthright Citizenship Executive Order in Any Event

UC Davis Law professor Vikram David Amar and Illinois Law professor Jason Mazzone discuss President Trump’s Executive Order 14160, which seeks to deny birthright citizenship to U.S.-born children of non-citizen, non-permanent resident parents, and the Supreme Court case Trump v. Barbara challenging its validity. Professor Amar and Mazzone argue the executive order is unconstitutional under the Fourteenth Amendment and also unlawful under the 1952 Immigration and Nationality Act, which explicitly codifies birthright citizenship based on birth within U.S. territory, regardless of parents’ immigration status.

Judge’s Decision in Mangione Case Is the Latest Sign of the Trump Administration’s Failing Effort to Revive the Federal Death Penalty

Amherst professor Austin Sarat explains how a federal judge’s decision in the Luigi Mangione case exemplifies the Trump administration’s broader failures to reinstate and pursue the federal death penalty. Professor Sarat argues that political motivations, procedural missteps, and disregard for legal standards have caused multiple courts to block capital prosecutions, undermining the administration’s aggressive death penalty agenda.

Searching for One Decent Adult in the Epstein Files

University of Pennsylvania professor Marci A. Hamilton discusses the Trump administration’s handling of the Epstein files, criticizing the selective release of documents and attempts to minimize their importance to the public. Professor Hamilton argues that none of the powerful men in Jeffrey Epstein’s orbit acted with moral decency by reporting the obvious abuse of young girls they witnessed, and she calls for complete transparency rather than allowing officials to suppress information and avoid accountability.

When Process Replaces Protection

Child protection advocate Kathryn Robb discusses how procedural mechanisms like redaction in legal processes can simultaneously fail to protect victims while shielding perpetrators, using the Epstein case as a primary example. Ms. Robb argues that when process becomes detached from moral responsibility, it creates a “double-edged sword” that both exposes vulnerable victims and conceals wrongdoing by the powerful, ultimately perpetuating harm to survivors of sexual abuse.

Better than the Real Thing? The Promises and Perils of Synthetic Data

UC Davis Law professor Peter Lee discusses the growing use of synthetic data to train AI models and its advantages over real-world data in addressing technical limitations and legal issues like privacy, bias, and copyright infringement. Professor Lee argues that while synthetic data offers promising solutions through unlimited, high-quality training content, it also poses significant risks including model collapse, new biases, and enabling dangerous AI applications, requiring careful regulation and responsible deployment.

The Trump Administration Is Holding Health Hostage, and We Will All Be Sicker Because of It

Amherst professors Ruxandra Paul and Austin Sarat discuss the Trump administration’s withdrawal from the World Health Organization and its push to make vaccinations optional, arguing these actions undermine public health infrastructure both domestically and globally. Professors Paul and Sarat contend that the administration’s “America First” approach, which prioritizes individual autonomy over collective health measures and uses U.S. withdrawal as leverage for political aims, will leave Americans and the world more vulnerable to disease outbreaks and reverse decades of public health progress.

Trump Made Minneapolis Inevitable

Cornell professor Joseph Margulies discusses how the Trump administration’s immigration enforcement policies led to violence in Minneapolis, examining the gap between campaign promises to deport violent criminals and the reality of mass deportation tactics targeting peaceful undocumented immigrants in Democratic cities. Professor Margulies argues that the administration’s use of immigration enforcement as political retaliation, combined with performative authoritarian tactics designed to appeal to Trump's base, made the violent clashes and killings by federal agents inevitable.

Alienation of Affections: The New Mexico Supreme Court Joins the Crowd and Abolishes the Cause of Action

SMU Dedman School of Law professor Joanna L. Grossman and Stanford Law professor emeritus Lawrence M. Friedman discuss the New Mexico Supreme Court’s decision to abolish the tort of alienation of affections, joining the vast majority of states that no longer allow lawsuits seeking compensation for a third party’s role in ending a marriage. Professors Grossman and Friedman argue that this centuries-old cause of action, part of a cluster of “heartbalm” torts, is inherently dehumanizing and based on archaic notions that treat spouses (particularly wives) as property without agency, and is incompatible with modern legal developments like no-fault divorce and contemporary understandings of gender relations and individual autonomy.

Three Big Questions Surrounding President Trump’s Suggestion that “Republicans Take Over the Voting in at Least 15 Places”

UC Davis Law professor Vikram David Amar discusses the constitutional, political, and practical implications of President Donald Trump’s suggestion that Republicans should federally “take over” voting in approximately 15 states for congressional elections. Professor Amar argues that while Congress does have constitutional authority under Article I, Section 4 to regulate federal elections (contrary to many media commentators’ claims), any geographically selective federal takeover would likely violate the Supreme Court’s “equal sovereignty” principle among states, and regardless, such a plan is extremely unlikely to pass Congress due to slim Republican majorities, lack of bipartisan support, and potential hypocrisy given Republican states’ rights principles.

What’s Wrong with Donald Trump’s Lawsuit Against the IRS?

Cornell Law professor Michael C. Dorf discusses Donald Trump’s lawsuit against the IRS over the unauthorized disclosure of his tax information by former IRS employee Charles Littlejohn, examining the legal basis and problems with the case. Professor Dorf argues that while the lawsuit has some factual merit, it should be dismissed because the damages claim of $10 billion is fantastical and implausible, Trump himself was responsible for IRS management during the breach, the case likely falls outside the two-year statute of limitations, and it represents an unprecedented and improper attempt by a sitting president to sue his own government for monetary damages.

Meet our Columnists
Vikram David Amar
Vikram David Amar

Vikram Amar is the Daniel J. Dykstra Endowed Chair and Distinguished Professor of Law at the King... more

Neil H. Buchanan
Neil H. Buchanan

Neil H. Buchanan, an economist and legal scholar, is a Senior Research Fellow at the Institute... more

John Dean
John Dean

John Dean served as Counsel to the President of the United States from July 1970 to April 1973.... more

Michael C. Dorf
Michael C. Dorf

Michael C. Dorf is the Robert S. Stevens Professor of Law at Cornell University Law School. He... more

Samuel Estreicher
Samuel Estreicher

Samuel Estreicher is Dwight D. Opperman Professor of Law and Director of the Center of Labor and... more

Leslie C. Griffin
Leslie C. Griffin

Dr. Leslie C. Griffin is the William S. Boyd Professor of Law at the University of Nevada, Las... more

Joanna L. Grossman
Joanna L. Grossman

Joanna L. Grossman is the Ellen K. Solender Endowed Chair in Women and Law at SMU Dedman School... more

Marci A. Hamilton
Marci A. Hamilton

Professor Marci A. Hamilton is a Professor of Practice in Political Science at the University of... more

Joseph Margulies
Joseph Margulies

Mr. Margulies is a civil rights lawyer and a Professor of Government at Cornell University. He... more

Austin Sarat
Austin Sarat

Austin Sarat is the William Nelson Cromwell Professor of Jurisprudence and Political Science at... more

Laurence H. Tribe
Laurence H. Tribe

Laurence H. Tribe is the Carl M. Loeb University Professor Emeritus at Harvard University and... more

Lesley Wexler
Lesley Wexler

Lesley Wexler is a Professor of Law at the University of Illinois College of Law. Immediately... more